Ruins in the sacred valley
The Sacred Valley of Peru is known for its rich history and ancient ruins, many of which are located within the valley itself. Here are some of the most notable ruins to visit in the Sacred Valley:
- Pisac: The Pisac ruins are located on a hill overlooking the town of Pisac. This Inca site features a temple, terraces, and a cemetery.
- Ollantaytambo: Ollantaytambo is an Inca fortress and town located at the end of the Sacred Valley. It features impressive stone terraces and temples.
- Moray: Moray is a series of circular terraces that were used by the Incas for agricultural experimentation. The terraces vary in temperature and humidity, allowing the Incas to grow a variety of crops.
- Chinchero: Chinchero is a small town located in the Sacred Valley that features Inca ruins, as well as a colonial church and market.
- Tipon: Tipon is an impressive Inca water temple located outside of Cusco. It features a series of terraces and canals that were used to control water flow and irrigate crops.
- Raqchi: Raqchi is an Inca archaeological site located on the way to Puno. It features a large temple dedicated to the Inca god Wiracocha, as well as living quarters and storage buildings.
- Choquequirao: Choquequirao is an Inca site located on a mountaintop in the Vilcabamba range. It is often called the “sister” of Machu Picchu due to its similar architecture and remote location.
Visiting these ruins offers visitors a chance to learn about the fascinating history and culture of the Inca civilization. It is recommended to visit these sites with a knowledgeable guide who can provide context and insights into the significance of each site. The Sacred Valley is a treasure trove of ancient ruins, and exploring these sites is a must-do for anyone interested in history or archaeology.