Moray

Moray is an archaeological site located in the Sacred Valley of the Incas in Peru. It is famous for its remarkable circular terraces that descend into the ground. The terraces are constructed in concentric circles and have varying levels of elevation, creating different microclimates within each terrace.

It is believed that the Incas used Moray as an agricultural laboratory. The temperature difference between the top and bottom terraces, along with the varying soil conditions, allowed them to experiment with different crops and determine the most suitable conditions for each one. They could simulate the climate of different regions within the empire by utilizing these terraces.

The depth of the terraces, along with the positioning and construction materials, helps to create a temperature difference of up to 15 degrees Celsius (27 degrees Fahrenheit) between the top and bottom levels. This innovative design demonstrates the advanced knowledge and engineering skills of the Inca civilization.

Visitors to Moray can explore the site and witness the impressive terraces firsthand. The archaeological site offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains and landscapes, providing an awe-inspiring experience. Guided tours are available, allowing visitors to learn about the history, significance, and theories behind the purpose of Moray.

Moray is often included as part of a tour of the Sacred Valley, along with other nearby attractions like the town of Ollantaytambo and the famous ruins of Machu Picchu. It’s a fascinating destination for travelers interested in Inca history, agriculture, and ancient engineering marvels.